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Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccine

Learn about the RSV vaccine, effectiveness, side effects, and safety.

Diseases it protects from

Who should get this vaccine

You can get this vaccine if you are age 75 years or older. RSV can make people in this age group very sick, especially if:

  • You have problems with your heart, lungs, kidneys, or liver.
  • You have diabetes.
  • You have a weak immune system.
  • You have a condition that affects your nervous system.
  • You have a lot of extra weight.

You can also get this vaccine if you are age 60 years or older, and you live in a continuing care or supportive living facility.

If you had a dose of RSV vaccine in the past, you do not need another dose.

Who should not get this vaccine

You may not be able to get this vaccine if:

  • You have an allergy to any part of the vaccine.
  • You had a severe (serious) or unusual side effect after this vaccine or one like it.

If you have allergies or have had a side effect from this vaccine, check with your doctor or a public health nurse before you get the vaccine.

Although you can get the vaccine if you have a mild illness such as a cold or fever, you should stay home until you are feeling better to prevent spreading your illness to others.

Doses

You need 1 dose of RSV vaccine.

You can get the vaccine anytime of the year, but it is best to get it before RSV season, which usually starts in late fall and lasts until spring.

At this time, more than 1 dose is not recommended. Research is ongoing to find out if you will need another dose.

Get the vaccine

If you are age 60 years or older and live in a continuing care or supportive living facility, you will be offered the RSV vaccine for free at your facility.

If you are age 75 years or older and do not live in a continuing care or supportive living facility, you can book an appointment for free RSV vaccine:

  • Book online at a community pharmacy through the Alberta Vaccine Booking System.
  • Call your local pharmacy to find out if they offer the vaccine.
  • Call Health Link at 811.

Many pharmacies will also offer walk-in RSV immunization.

Call Health Link at 811 if:

  • You do not have an Alberta personal health care card.
  • You live in a community where there are no healthcare providers who give vaccines.

If you are not eligible to get the RSV vaccine for free, you may be able to pay for it at a pharmacy. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if it is right for you. You can check with your health insurance provider to see if they cover the cost.

RSV and other vaccines

It is recommended to get the RSV vaccine 2 weeks before or 2 weeks after getting the influenza or COVID-19 vaccine.

It is recommended to get the RSV vaccine 6 weeks before or 6 weeks after getting any other vaccine.

Research has shown that spacing the RSV vaccine from other vaccines may give you better protection. There is still more to learn about this. Spacing also helps us to understand side effects better.

If you had another vaccine in the last 6 weeks, check with your healthcare provider about when you can get the RSV vaccine.

Current as of: October 7, 2024
Author: Provincial Immunization Program, Alberta Health Services
Our work takes place on historical and contemporary Indigenous lands, including the territories of Treaty 6, Treaty 7 & Treaty 8 and the homeland of the Métis Nation of Alberta and 8 Métis Settlements. We also acknowledge the many Indigenous communities that have been forged in urban centres across Alberta.