Alberta Health Services
Health Information
As your child grows and develops, they begin to use hand movements to hold, manipulate, and move objects. These hand movements are called fine motor skills. They’re guided by the eyes and the muscles, joints, bones, and sensations in your child's hands. Pediatric rehabilitation can help if your child is having challenges in these areas of development.
Your child’s ability to see and follow objects with their eyes is very important for the development of fine motor skills. It’s recommended that your baby has their first vision check by an optometrist between the ages of 6 to 9 months. If you have concerns about your baby’s vision before they’re 6 months of age, please talk to your child’s healthcare provider.
In the first 5 to 6 years of life, play and everyday activities help build fine motor skills.
Note: The video and the content on this page cover the same information. Choose the format you prefer.
Eye-hand coordination
Your child uses their eyes to guide their hand movements. For example, when they cut on a line with scissors.
Reach
Your child moves their arm toward an object. For example, they reach for a book on the shelf.
Release
Your child drops or places an object somewhere. For example, they put toys in a box.
Tool use
Your child guides a tool held in their hand with control. For example, when they hold and use a toothbrush.
What to expect as your child’s fine motor skills develop.
Motor coordination involves coordinating complex movements. This is a skill that improves with time and practice. Children need motor coordination skills to move their body, use their hands, and to talk or eat.
A webinar is an online session where you can learn about your child’s development, health, and wellness.
Most of these sessions are hosted live by pediatric rehabilitation healthcare providers.
These sessions are free. If you have trouble registering for a webinar, you can email childrenyouthhealth@ahs.ca and someone will help you.
Monday to Friday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Toll-free
