This combination medication is used to treat acne. It
helps decrease the number and severity of acne pimples and helps pimples
that do develop to heal more quickly. Tretinoin belongs to a class of
medications called retinoids. It works by affecting the growth of skin
cells. Clindamycin is an antibiotic that stops the growth of bacteria that
cause acne.
Read the Patient Information Leaflet if available from
your pharmacist before you start using this product and each time you get a
refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or
pharmacist.
Wash your hands before applying this medication. Gently
clean the affected skin with a mild/soapless cleanser and pat dry. Use your
fingertips to apply a small amount of medication (about the size of a pea)
in a thin layer over the face as directed by your doctor, usually once
daily at bedtime. Be careful to avoid the eyes and lip
area.
Use this medication on the skin only. Do not apply to
the inner lip area or inside the nose/mouth. Do not apply to cut, scraped,
sunburned, or eczema-affected skin.
Avoid getting this medication in your eyes. If this
occurs, flush with large amounts of water. Call your doctor if eye
irritation develops. Wash your hands after using the medication to avoid
accidentally getting it in your eyes.
During the first few weeks of using this product, your
acne might appear worse because the medication is working on pimples
forming inside the skin. It may take several weeks to notice results from
this medication.
Use it regularly in order to get the most benefit from
it. To help you remember, use it at the same time each day. Do not use a
larger amount or use it more often than recommended. Your skin will not
improve any faster, but your risk of redness, peeling, and pain will
increase.
Tell your doctor if your condition lasts or gets
worse.
Skin redness, dryness, itching, peeling, mild
burning/stinging, or worsening of acne may occur during the first 2 to 4
weeks of using the medication. These effects usually decrease with
continued use. A daytime moisturizer may be helpful for very dry skin (see
Notes). If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or
pharmacist promptly. Your doctor may want you to decrease how often you use
the medication or stop using it.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed
because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the
risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious
side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side
effects, including:
- blistering/crusting of the skin
- severe burning/swelling of the skin
This medication may be absorbed into your bloodstream
and very rarely cause a severe intestinal condition due to a bacteria
called C. difficile. This condition may occur during treatment or weeks to
months after treatment has stopped. Tell your doctor right away if you
develop:
- diarrhea that doesn't stop
- abdominal or stomach pain/cramping
- blood/mucus in your stool
If you have these symptoms, do not use anti-diarrhea or
opioid products because they may make symptoms worse.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.
However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a
serious allergic reaction, including:
- rash
- itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
- severe dizziness
- trouble breathing
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at
www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about
side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at
1-866-234-2345.
Before using this product, tell your doctor or
pharmacist if you are allergic to clindamycin or to tretinoin; or to
lincomycin; or to vitamin A-related drugs (other retinoids such as
isotretinoin); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain
inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.
Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or
pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
- certain intestinal problems (such as regional enteritis,
ulcerative colitis, colitis caused by the use of antibiotics, C.
difficile-associated diarrhea, Crohn's disease)
- eczema
This medication may make you more sensitive to the sun.
Limit your time in the sun. Avoid tanning booths and sunlamps. Weather
extremes such as wind or cold may also be irritating to the skin. Use
sunscreen daily and wear protective clothing when outdoors. Tell your
doctor right away if you get sunburned or have skin blisters/redness. Wait
until your skin has completely recovered from a sunburn before using this
product.
Avoid electrolysis, waxing, and chemical depilatories
for hair removal on the treated areas while using this
product.
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about
all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and herbal products).
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. It may harm an unborn baby. Discuss the risks and
benefits with your doctor.
It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk.
Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work
or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not
contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you
use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and
share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the
dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Avoid using other skin products that are harsh,
irritating, or drying on the treated area. These products include hair
perming solutions, alcohol/lime/menthol-containing products (such as
astringents, toners, shaving lotion), medicated or abrasive soaps or
cleansers, soaps and cosmetics with a strong drying effect (such as alpha
hydroxy acids, glycolic acid), and products containing sulfur, resorcinol,
or salicylic acid.
Benzoyl peroxide can be very irritating and may decrease
the effectiveness of this medication if the two products are applied at the
same time. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist about using prescription and
non-prescription benzoyl peroxide products safely.
This medicine may be harmful if swallowed. If someone
has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble
breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US
residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call
1-844-764-7669.
Do not share this medication with others.
Some cosmetics and soaps may worsen your acne.
Moisturizers may be safe to use. When buying cosmetics, moisturizers, or
other skin care products, check the label for "non-comedogenic" or
"non-acnegenic." These products are unlikely to worsen your acne. Ask your
doctor or pharmacist which products are safe to use. Remember, acne is not
caused by dirt. Cleaning your skin too often or too vigorously can irritate
your skin and worsen acne.
If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If
it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Use your next
dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch
up.
Store at room temperature away from light. Gel
preparations are flammable. Do not expose to heat or fire sources. Do not
freeze. Keep all medications away from children and pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them
into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when
it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste
disposal company.