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Child Safety

Button battery safety

​​​What are button batteries?

Button batteries are small, shiny coin-shaped batteries that come in different sizes. Some are even smaller than a blueberry or a piece of cereal. They are sometimes called lithium batteries.

Button batteries can be found in lots of small electronic devices and common household objects such as:

  • Toys, handheld games, and musical greeting cards or books
  • Hearing aids, watches and digital thermometers
  • Remote controls and key fobs
  • Light up clothing, jewelry and shoes
  • Flashing decorations and flameless candles

Tiny batteries, big risk

Button batteries are so small, children may think they are food, candy or pills. This can be a big risk because young children can put button batteries into their mouths, noses and ears. The battery acid can cause damage to a child’s body. A young child might swallow a button battery. This can cause choking or make them very sick.

If a child swallows a button battery it can get stuck in their throat or esophagus. Saliva can mix with the battery to make an electrical current and cause serious burns inside the child’s body. A button battery can also cause poisoning. If it isn’t treated quickly, it can even lead to death.

Your child may show the following symptoms if they swallow a button battery:

  • Trouble breathing
  • Trouble swallowing
  • Wheezing and drooling
  • Coughing and gagging while eating
  • Chest pain
  • Belly pain
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • No appetite
  • Fever

Your child may have no symptoms. Do not wait to get medical help if you think your child swallowed a button battery.

Watch as one family shares their powerful story about how button batteries can be a danger to your child.

How to prevent your child from swallowing a button battery

The best way to keep your child safe is to store button batteries in a locked place and out of reach. Follow these important tips:

Lock batteries up
  • Keep all new and used button batteries locked up, out of reach and out of sight of children.
  • Be careful when you store, throw away or recycle batteries. Even dead batteries can hurt your child if swallowed.
  • Never store button batteries near food or medicine.
Use products with secure battery compartments
  • Only use products with battery compartments that your child can’t open.
  • Use the screws that come with the product to lock the battery compartments.
  • Check these compartments often to make sure they stay tight and can’t be opened by your child.
Check your space
  • Look for loose batteries on floors, tables or counters and remove them right away.
  • Check other homes your child visits for button batteries left out or not stored safely, such as a grandparent’s house.
  • Talk with your childcare provider and other family members about the risks of button batteries. You can ask them to check their spaces for button batteries too.
Supervise your child
  • Sometimes no one sees the child put the battery in their mouth or swallow it, so harm can happen before you know it.
  • Always watch your child when they play with toys that use button batteries.

What to do if your child swallows a button battery

Remember these important steps if your child swallows a button battery:

  • Do not try to remove the battery by getting your child to vomit (throw up)
  • Go to the Emergency Department or call 911 immediately.
  • If your child can swallow liquids, give them 2 teaspoons of honey every 10 minutes, up to 6 times. Do this even if they are under the age of one.
  • Get medical help right away. Do not stop to find or buy honey.
  • Do not give your child any other foods or liquids.​

Current as of: December 15, 2025

Author: Provincial Injury Prevention, Physical Activity and Sun Safety, Primary Care Alberta