Overview

Balanitis is irritation of the head of the penis. It is more common in males who have not been circumcised. The area under the foreskin that covers the head of the penis often is warm and moist. This can cause the growth of bacteria or a fungus. This can make the penis sore, red, swollen, and itchy. Your child may also feel burning when urinating or have pus come from the penis.

Balanitis can also be caused by the chemicals in soap and some other products. Your child is more likely to get balanitis if they have diabetes.

Antibiotic cream usually clears up the problem within 2 weeks. You can prevent this problem by keeping your child's penis clean. You also can help prevent it by not using products that cause irritation.

How can you care for your child at home?

• Be safe with medicines. Give your child medicine exactly as prescribed. If the doctor prescribed antibiotics for your child, give them as directed. Do not stop using them just because your child feels better. Your child needs to take the full course of antibiotics.
• Keep your child's penis clean. If your child has not been circumcised and the foreskin pulls back easily, gently pull it back to wash the penis. Don't force the skin back if it doesn't pull back easily. Use warm water. Make sure the penis is dry before your child gets dressed.
• Wash your child's underwear with mild soap. Rinse it well.