Delirium can be prevented in some people. Here are some ways to try to prevent delirium:
- review all the medicines with a healthcare provider and ask if any medicines can be stopped or if you can use a lower dose
- make sure to drink enough fluids and eat a healthy diet
- try to reduce stress (for example, treat pain, keep a calm environment and simple routines)
- get support for any needs (for example, help with going to the toilet regularly)
- get enough sleep at night
Comfort rounds
Comfort rounds give people in hospitals and care homes the regular care they need. Staff and caregivers (including family and friends) check in often and give the person the care they need at that time.
During rounds, staff talk with the person to let them know what's happening and to check for any signs of delirium.
They also:
- check for pain
- help with using the toilet
- offer a drink
- help with changing positions in bed or going for a walk
- make sure items like water and the call bell are close by before leaving
How you can help with comfort rounds
If you are a family member or friend of someone in a hospital or care home, there are many ways you can help with comfort rounds:
- Talk with the person about their memories, interests, and everyday events.
- Ask staff if it's OK to take the person for a walk or help them move in other ways.
- Help the person with meals to make sure they’re eating well and drinking enough fluids.
- Check to make sure items like water and the call bell are close to the person.
If you have questions about delirium or dementia call Health Link at 811. You can talk to a registered nurse and ask about the Dementia Advice Line.
